Material estimator

Post Hole Concrete Calculator

Estimate concrete bags for fence posts, deck posts, mailbox posts, and other round post holes.

Reviewed for formula logic and buying assumptions on May 21, 2026.

How This Calculator Works

Post holes are repetitive, so small rounding errors multiply fast. This calculator estimates concrete around square posts using hole diameter, hole depth, post width, and post count.

Formula

Concrete per hole = cylinder volume of the hole minus square post displacement. Total volume = per-hole volume x number of holes x overage.

Assumptions

The calculator assumes straight-sided holes. Bell-shaped footings, loose soil, frost-depth requirements, and gravel drainage bases may change the quantity.

Measurement Checklist

Practical Examples

  1. Eight 10 inch diameter holes, 36 inches deep, around 4x4 posts with 10% overage need about 12.15 ft^3 of concrete, or 21 bags of 80 lb mix.
  2. Six 8 inch diameter holes, 24 inches deep, around 4x4 posts need about 3.5 ft^3 with 10% overage, or about 6 bags of 80 lb mix.
  3. Twelve 12 inch diameter holes, 30 inches deep, around 4x4 posts need about 23.1 ft^3 with 10% overage, or about 39 bags of 80 lb mix.
  4. A single mailbox post in a 10 inch diameter, 24 inch deep hole usually takes about 2 bags of 80 lb mix after allowing for overage.

Before You Buy

Buying Guidance

  • Fast-setting concrete can be convenient for fence posts, but check whether the product is intended for dry placement or requires premixing.
  • For a long fence line, calculate one typical hole first, then multiply by the number of posts and round up for the whole project.
  • A few extra bags are useful on post projects because hole diameter often grows as loose soil breaks away.

Waste Rules

  • Use 10% overage for augered holes and 15% or more for hand-dug or crumbly soil conditions.
  • If you add gravel below each post, subtract that depth from the concrete depth so you do not overbuy concrete.

Common Mistakes

  • Do not skip frost-depth, fence-height, and post-type requirements. Material quantity does not determine whether the post design is adequate.
  • Do not forget to subtract the post from the hole volume; it matters when many posts use the same hole size.

Plan the Rest of the Job

Common Questions

How wide should a post hole be?

A common rule of thumb is about three times the post width, but fence height, soil, and local code matter.

Should I subtract the post from the hole volume?

Yes for a closer estimate. The post takes up space that concrete will not fill.

Do I need gravel at the bottom?

Many post installations use gravel for drainage. Gravel is not counted as concrete volume in this calculator.

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